Federal Employment Law Articles

FMLA - Medical Certifications

Articles Discussing FMLA Medical Certifications

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If You Review FMLA Medical Certification as Part of Your Job, You Need to Read this Post!

Littler·

Here’s a story about Dyamond, who will forever impact the manner in which you review FMLA medical certification. If this teaser doesn’t have you on the edge of your seat, nothing in this little FMLA blog will. Dyamond’s Story Dyamond worked at an assisted living facility run by the

Can Employees Be Disciplined When They Exceed the Frequency on Their FMLA Medical Certification? A Court Finally May Have Given Us an Answer

Littler·

When Tori exceeded the absences indicated on her certification form, her employer asked her doctor to recertify these additional absences.

FMLA Leave for Chronic Health Conditions Requires Proof of Periodic Doctor’s Visits

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

When an employee takes medical leave, treatment by a healthcare provider is often assumed, and the frequency of doctor’s visits is rarely scrutinized. The Pennsylvania federal court’s recent decision in Watkins v. Blind and Vision Rehabilitation Services of Pittsburgh alerts us that this is not alwa

Can I Get Some Clarification on That Certification? Maybe Not … Differences Between FMLA and CFRA

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Under the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”), an employer is permitted to contact an employee’s healthcare provider, with the employee’s permission, to clarify a medical certification submitted in support of the employee’s request for a leave of absence.

FMLA FAQ: Can a Chiropractor Certify FMLA Leave for the Chronic Bad Back? And Are There Limits?

Littler·

Backs across America must collectively be giving out, as my clients’ questions about medical certification from chiropractors are on the increase.

Asking Enough But Not Too Much: Medical Certifications for Leaves of Absence Under the FMLA and CFRA

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The FMLA and CFRA both permit an employer to require an employee requesting a leave of absence to provide a medical certification, but these laws differ with respect to the information and employer can request about the reasons for an employee’s requested leave.

Can an Employer Require That an Employee Submit FMLA Certification from a Specialist to Support the Need for FMLA Leave?

Littler·

When it comes to FMLA medical certification, my clients have many complaints.

FMLA FAQ: Must an Employer Accept FMLA Medical Certification from an Online Health Care Provider? And What If It's an LCPC?

Littler·

Q: Our employee is trying to support his need for FMLA leave with medical certification from an online health care provider. Is this valid under the FMLA? And What if It’s a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor?

Can Employees Be Disciplined When They Exceed the Frequency or Duration on Their FMLA Medical Certification?

Littler·

One of the biggest headaches for employers when administering FMLA leave is how to deal with the employee who exceeds the frequency or duration identified on the employee’s medical certification. Nearly all of these situations involve intermittent leave, which is the type of leave most frequently ab

Employer Can Seek Second Opinion After Doctor Finds Employee Fit to Return From FMLA Leave

Littler·

On a number of occasions, we have discussed whether an employer can keep an employee out on FMLA leave even though they want to return, or whether an employer can require an employee to undergo a full medical examination before returning from FMLA leave. This scenario often arises where the employer

Can an Employee Insist That the Employer Pay for FMLA Medical Certification?

Littler·

Let's put our heads together on this one. You see, it appears as though far too many employees have bought into the notion that their employer is always responsible for the cost of obtaining medical certification to support an FMLA-related absence. Case in point: just last week, a client called me f

Conquering the FMLA Medical Certification Process: A Recap of our Webinar

Littler·

Thanks to those who attended my webinar last week with Matt Morris on "Conquering the FMLA Medical Certification Process: Best Practices for Employers." If you missed the program, you can access the webinar and materials here.

Take 2: Does Annual FMLA Certification First Require an Employee's Absence?

Littler·

The feedback from last week's blog post on annual FMLA certification came fast and furious. Most of it was complimentary (thank you!), but several of my fellow FMLA nerds raised an interesting issue. They noted that the FMLA regulation covering "annual" certifications does not specifically state tha

DOL Busts Employer for Requiring Annual Medical Certification without Leave Request

Littler·

The DOL is on a roll, and employers can't be amused. Over the past few months, the Department of Labor seemingly has issued statement after statement after statement announcing settlements it has reached with various employers in conjunction with alleged FMLA violations. Heck, DOL now even has its o

Is Your Employee Paying a Deception Service to Provide You a Fake Doctor's Note or FMLA Certification?

Littler·

Have you ever suspected that your employee has given you an excuse too rehearsed or provided a doctor's note a bit too slick in support of their leave of absence? Don't be fooled: they actually might be paying for the excuse.

FMLA FAQ: How Long Can an Employer Rely on a Second or Third Opinion under the FMLA?

Littler·

Q: We have become more aggressive on suspected cases of FMLA abuse and, as a result, we have sent a greater number of employees for second and third opinions after they turn in medical certification. Once we have received the second or third opinion, how long can we rely on it?

Employee's Lack of Diligence in Obtaining Timely Medical Certification Destroys Her FMLA Claim

Littler·

As a management side attorney, I love when an employer prevails in an FMLA case. However, I'm doubly giddy when the case provides real, practical takeaways for employers that help them better administer FMLA leave. Yesterday was one of those giddier days, as a federal court took a plaintiff to task

"No Soup for You!" If An Employee Doesn't Turn in Medical Certification, FMLA Leave is Not Protected

Littler·

Last week, I responded to an FAQ that often arises for employers when administering the Family and Medical Leave Act: How do employers count unexcused absences when an employee does not return medical certification?

The DOL's FMLA Forms Expired on December 31, 2011. Should Employers Still Use Them?

Littler·

In a flurry of activity at the end of 2011, several employers contacted me to determine whether the DOL notice and certification forms still were valid, even though they contain an expiration date of December 31, 2011. In short, employers may continue to use the DOL's FMLA forms, although consider o

Employee Who Refuses to Provide Sufficient Medical Certification under FMLA is Lawfully Terminated

Littler·

One the biggest FMLA headaches for employers is when an employee fails or refuses to provide information to cure insufficient or incomplete medical certification. When the employer does not have the information to determine whether an absence qualifies as FMLA leave, it is left with a true dilemma: