The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) recently issued a proposed rule to amend employment-based immigrant and nonimmigrant visa programs.1 The new rule is intended to benefit both U.S. employers and foreign national workers by allowing employers more flexibility in employing and retaining high-skilled workers. The proposed changes include new regulations on the retention of employment-based immigrant visa petitions and priority dates for such petitions. The rule also clarifies the criteria for determining cap-exempt employers,2 adds grace periods for certain nonimmigrant visa categories, including a 60-day grace period to allow foreign workers more flexibility in changing jobs, extends employment authorization in compelling circumstances, and automatically extends Employment Authorization Documents (EAD) in certain circumstances. The immigrant visa categories pertain to the processing of U.S. Legal Permanent Residence Status. The following are some of the rule’s notable changes.